structure
Class SinglyLinkedList

java.lang.Object
  extended by structure.AbstractStructure
      extended by structure.AbstractList
          extended by structure.SinglyLinkedList
All Implemented Interfaces:
List, Structure

public class SinglyLinkedList
extends AbstractList

Singly linked lists have elements connected by a single reference. They are space-efficient, but tail-related operations may be more costly than with doubly linked lists.

See Also:
DoublyLinkedList

Field Summary
protected  int count
          The number of elements in list.
protected  Node head
          The head of the list.
 
Constructor Summary
SinglyLinkedList()
          Construct an empty list.
 
Method Summary
 void add(int i, java.lang.Object o)
          Insert value at location.
 void add(java.lang.Object value)
          Add an object to tail of list.
 void addFirst(java.lang.Object value)
          Add a value to head of list.
 void addLast(java.lang.Object value)
          Add a value to tail of list.
 void clear()
          Remove all values from list.
 boolean contains(java.lang.Object value)
          Check to see if a value is in list.
 java.lang.Object get(int i)
          Get value at location i.
 java.lang.Object getFirst()
          Fetch first element of list.
 java.lang.Object getLast()
          Fetch last element of list.
 int indexOf(java.lang.Object value)
          Determine first location of a value in list.
 java.util.Iterator iterator()
          Returns an iterator traversing list from head to tail.
 int lastIndexOf(java.lang.Object value)
          Determine last location of a value in list.
 java.lang.Object remove(int i)
          Remove and return value at location i.
 java.lang.Object remove(java.lang.Object value)
          Remove a value from list.
 java.lang.Object removeFirst()
          Remove a value from first element of list.
 java.lang.Object removeLast()
          Remove last value from list.
 java.lang.Object set(int i, java.lang.Object o)
          Set value stored at location i to object o, returning old value.
 int size()
          Determine number of elements in list.
 java.lang.String toString()
          Construct a string representing list.
 
Methods inherited from class structure.AbstractList
get, isEmpty, remove
 
Methods inherited from class structure.AbstractStructure
elements, hashCode, values
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface structure.Structure
elements, values
 

Field Detail

count

protected int count
The number of elements in list.


head

protected Node head
The head of the list. A reference to a singly linked list element.

Constructor Detail

SinglyLinkedList

public SinglyLinkedList()
Construct an empty list.

Postcondition:
generates an empty list
Method Detail

add

public void add(java.lang.Object value)
Add an object to tail of list.

Specified by:
add in interface List
Specified by:
add in interface Structure
Overrides:
add in class AbstractList
Parameters:
value - The value to be added to tail of list.
See Also:
#addToHead
Postcondition:
value is added to end of list (see addLast)

addFirst

public void addFirst(java.lang.Object value)
Add a value to head of list.

Specified by:
addFirst in interface List
Overrides:
addFirst in class AbstractList
Parameters:
value - The value to be added to head of list.
Postcondition:
value is added to beginning of list

removeFirst

public java.lang.Object removeFirst()
Remove a value from first element of list.

Specified by:
removeFirst in interface List
Overrides:
removeFirst in class AbstractList
Returns:
The value actually removed.
Precondition:
list is not empty
Postcondition:
removes and returns value from beginning of list

addLast

public void addLast(java.lang.Object value)
Add a value to tail of list.

Specified by:
addLast in interface List
Overrides:
addLast in class AbstractList
Parameters:
value - The value to be added to tail of list.
Postcondition:
adds value to end of list

removeLast

public java.lang.Object removeLast()
Remove last value from list.

Specified by:
removeLast in interface List
Overrides:
removeLast in class AbstractList
Returns:
The value actually removed.
Precondition:
list is not empty
Postcondition:
removes last value from list

getFirst

public java.lang.Object getFirst()
Fetch first element of list.

Specified by:
getFirst in interface List
Overrides:
getFirst in class AbstractList
Returns:
A reference to first element of list.
Precondition:
list is not empty
Postcondition:
returns first value in list

getLast

public java.lang.Object getLast()
Fetch last element of list.

Specified by:
getLast in interface List
Overrides:
getLast in class AbstractList
Returns:
A reference to last element of list.
Precondition:
list is not empty
Postcondition:
returns last value in list

contains

public boolean contains(java.lang.Object value)
Check to see if a value is in list.

Specified by:
contains in interface List
Specified by:
contains in interface Structure
Overrides:
contains in class AbstractList
Parameters:
value - The value sought.
Returns:
True if value is within list.
Precondition:
value is not null
Postcondition:
returns true iff value is found in list

remove

public java.lang.Object remove(java.lang.Object value)
Remove a value from list. At most one value will be removed.

Parameters:
value - The value to be removed.
Returns:
The actual value removed.
Precondition:
value is not null
Postcondition:
removes first element with matching value, if any

size

public int size()
Determine number of elements in list.

Returns:
The number of elements in list.
Postcondition:
returns number of elements in list

clear

public void clear()
Remove all values from list.

Postcondition:
removes all elements from list

get

public java.lang.Object get(int i)
Get value at location i.

Parameters:
i - position of value to be retrieved.
Returns:
value retrieved from location i (returns null if i invalid)
Precondition:
0 <= i < size()
Postcondition:
returns object found at that location

set

public java.lang.Object set(int i,
                            java.lang.Object o)
Set value stored at location i to object o, returning old value.

Parameters:
i - location of entry to be changed.
o - new value
Returns:
former value of ith entry of list.
Precondition:
0 <= i < size()
Postcondition:
sets ith entry of list to value o, returns old value

add

public void add(int i,
                java.lang.Object o)
Insert value at location.

Parameters:
i - index of this new value
o - value to be stored
Precondition:
0 <= i <= size()
Postcondition:
adds ith entry of list to value o

remove

public java.lang.Object remove(int i)
Remove and return value at location i.

Parameters:
i - position of value to be retrieved.
Returns:
value retrieved from location i (returns null if i invalid)
Precondition:
0 <= i < size()
Postcondition:
removes and returns object found at that location

indexOf

public int indexOf(java.lang.Object value)
Determine first location of a value in list.

Parameters:
value - value sought
Returns:
index (0 is first element) of value, or -1
Precondition:
value is not null
Postcondition:
returns the (0-origin) index of value, or -1 if value is not found

lastIndexOf

public int lastIndexOf(java.lang.Object value)
Determine last location of a value in list.

Parameters:
value - value sought.
Returns:
index (0 is first element) of value, or -1
Precondition:
value is not null
Postcondition:
returns the (0-origin) index of value, or -1 if value is not found

iterator

public java.util.Iterator iterator()
Returns an iterator traversing list from head to tail.

Returns:
An iterator to traverse list.
See Also:
AbstractIterator, Iterator, Enumeration, Structure.elements()
Postcondition:
returns enumeration allowing traversal of list

toString

public java.lang.String toString()
Construct a string representing list.

Overrides:
toString in class java.lang.Object
Returns:
A string representing list.
Postcondition:
returns a string representing list